jeudi 19 novembre 2015

What can Sumerian King List Teach Us?


1) Mike O'Neil Gets it All Wrong, 2) What can Sumerian King List Teach Us?, 3) Two Things You Might Be Asking Now?, 4) The plain reading of Scripture clearly supports six day Creationism

I will actually cite only the first ten Sumerian kings on it:

  • After the kingship descended from heaven, the kingship was in Eridug (Eridu). In Eridug, Alulim became king; he ruled for 28,800 years. (Beginning of year 1 to 28,800)
  • Alalngar was said to have reigned for 36,000 years. (28,800 - 64,800)
  • En-men-lu-ana was also the longest-reigning king on the list, which said he ruled for 43,200 years. (68,800 - 108,000)
  • En-men-gal-ana was said to have reigned for 28,800 years. (108,000 - 136,800)
  • Dumuzid the Shepherd ruled for 36,000 years. (136,800 - 172,800)
  • En-sipad-zid-ana was said to have reigned for 28,800 years. (172,800 - 201,600)
  • En-men-dur-ana was said to have reigned for 43,200 years (201,600 - 244,800)
  • Ubara-tutu (or Ubartutu) of Shuruppak was the last antediluvian king of Sumer. He was said to have reigned for 18,600 years. (244,800 - 263,400)

  • Deluge

  • Jushur of Kish (After the flood had swept over, and the kingship had descended from heaven, the kingship was in Kish.) reigned in Sumer for 1,200 years as the first post-diluvian king. (263,400 - 264,600)
  • Kullassina-bel was the second king in the First Dynasty of Kish according to the Sumerian king list, which adds that he reigned for 960 years (or 900 in some copies). (264,600 - 265,560)


I came here by looking up Shuruppak, on wiki.

Now, some diverse lessons are intrinsically possible:

  • Sumerian Kinglist is the truth, and the pre-Flood time of Genesis is ridiculously short.

  • Or, Sumerian Kinglist is false, Genesis plagiarises it with some moderation for lifespans, but not nearly enough. The 930 years of Adam's overall life are as mythical as the 43 thousand 200 years of Enmerluana's reign alone.


These are not compatible. One of them at least is wrong. Could both be wrong?

Well, here is a third one:

  • The very inflated numerals in this list, dating back to very roughly same times as Genesis was written, if not true, were at least believed and conceived. In other words, the people whom God spoke to would have understood larger spans of time than "six days" or even "thousand years".


That is, if not very inferior intellectually to Babylonians, which I think was not the case.

Thus, of Biblical Timescale is not exactly right, it is certainly not either a reasonable simplification of the real one to make "very simple Hebrews" (comparable in Mike O'Neill's world to five year old boys) understand what happened without bringing on too much complexity.

The real alternatives for Genesis are:

  • revealed by a truthful and all knowing God, and thus true, including in timeline;
  • revealed by a being perhaps not all knowing and certainly not totally truthful, explaining a wrong timeline;
  • not revealed but somehow first invented and later treated as if not invented but revealed.


Those who know me know that I consider the last as being extremely unlikely.

And the first as the actual truth.

Hans Georg Lundahl
Nanterre UL
St Elisabeth of Marburg
19-XI-2015

mercredi 18 novembre 2015

Mike O'Neil Gets it All Wrong


1) Mike O'Neil Gets it All Wrong, 2) What can Sumerian King List Teach Us?, 3) Two Things You Might Be Asking Now?, 4) The plain reading of Scripture clearly supports six day Creationism

I have already answered this point, but this one is stating it so ludicrously, I'll answer it again.

God’s perfection* and the truth of the Bible do not preclude statements that are not literally true. We must consider the facts of the time and place in which the Bible and its stories were being written.

Let us suppose that God communicated to his prophets and messengers “IN THE FIRST 29 BILLION, 369 MILLION, 859 THOUSAND SIX HUNDRED AND TWELVE YEARS, GOD CREATED THE HEAVENS AND THE EARTH”. Would this message have been understood?

We are talking about a time in history when the average person could not count far beyond the number of his fingers and toes. Counting into the hundreds or thousands would have been the province of intellectuals and scholars. The concept of Millions or Billions of years would have been incomprehensible. Could such a message have been comprehended, let alone accepted?

When my 5 year old asks how our television works, I do not attempt to explain radio waves, cathode ray tubes, transistors or satellites. I tell him that a machine at the TV station takes the pictures, sends them through the air and our TV catches them and turns them back into pictures.

Am I lying to my son? Am I misleading him? When he reaches college and learns the science behind semi-conductors, radio transmission and imaging technologies, should he accuse me of deceiving him. Should he dismiss everything that I’ve taught him as suspect? Of course not!


  • 1) Have you ever tried teaching your five year old son about radio waves? I started learning about this perhaps at six, seven, eight. At least before nine, when I became a Christian.

  • 2) "We are talking about a time in history when the average person could not count far beyond the number of his fingers and toes.

    No. We are not. Perhaps you were told this by some old earther when you were five years old, but since then you have grown up, and it's about time you start learning history for real.

    Moses who redacted Genesis, and on whose vision very probably the Six Days account is based (Adam was absent before day one and days one to beginning of day six, so it is not Adam's witness account), not only was himself a man with Egyptian élite education, well versed in geometry, but he had men who were able to count:

    Numbers 1:[20] Of Ruben the eldest son of Israel, by their generations and families and houses and names of every head, all that were of the male sex, from twenty years old and upward, that were able to go forth to war, [21] Were forty-six thousand five hundred.

    Some people of a purely "scientific" civilisation have this kind of preconception about "people in the past", but this is not due to their expertise in catodes and radio waves, it is due to their lack of expertise in history.

    • For one, in a century from which there is ABUNDANT evidence surviving, like 20th, you can decade by decade with very good confidence say what the average person either knew or thought he knew, depending on the subject matter and on your viewpoint of it. History cannot say whether Big Bang happened, but it can decade for decade tell you how probable it was for a 20th C. man to think he knew BB happened. If I had agreed with O'Neil, I would have said "who knew" etc, but I don't.

      We have very scarce evidence from the century of the Exodus.

    • For another, this science only oriented subculture has a great propensity to patronise Christianity, Philosophy, Creation account of Genesis, Long Day account in Joshua and so on, and therefore to tell tall tales of how "ignorant" people were in the past.

    • And, third, as I already mentioned, what we do know about this period and about humanity in general, very much suggests the opposite of what Mike O'Neil just stated.


Hans Georg Lundahl
Nanterre UL
St Odo of Tours
18-XI-2015

* Taken from : Old Earth Creation Science
Discussion of Creation and Science
by Mike O'Neil
© Old Earth Ministries
First Published 15 July 2004
http://oldearth.org/discussion.htm

Henke has a Point on Sarfati - Who Has a Point on Henke

OldEarth : Creation Science Rebuttals
Sarfati's Inconsistent Views on Photon Transmissions between Stars and in the Sun's Interior
Kevin R. Henke, Ph.D.
http://oldearth.org/photon.htm


Henke himself:
Because of their fundamentalist interpretations of the Bible, young-Universe creationists (YUCs) believe that the Universe is only 6,000 to 10,000 years old. However, since the 1840s, astronomers have known that interstellar distances easily exceed 10,000 light years (Brush, 1983, p. 305-306). If the Universe is only 6,000 to 10,000 years old as YUCs claim and if the speed of light has been constant over time, why do we see objects billions of light years away from Earth? ...

Gosse, referred to:
In the past, many YUCs (as examples: Morris, 1978, p. 61-62; Wysong, 1981, p. 156) have simply argued that God instantaneously created starlight (photons) between the Earth and stars. Therefore, "Adam" did not have to wait for the stars to appear "as signs" (Genesis 1:14-15) in the heavens (Morris, 1978, p. 61-62). YUCs that support this claim not only cite Genesis 1:14-15 as "evidence", but also argue that if "Adam" was miraculously created in a mature and complete state, so could starlight (for example, Wysong, 1981, p. 156). Of course, Morris' and Wysong's "response" is nothing more than the feeble and unscientific "Gosse" or Omphalos argument.

Sarfati referred to quoted as rejecting Gosse:
Some older creationist works [as examples: Morris, 1978; Wysong, 1981] proposed that God may have created the light in transit, and [old-Universe creationist Hugh] Ross harps on this as if it is still mainstream [young-Universe] creationist thinking... [Ross reference omitted]. But AiG [Answers in Genesis] long ago pointed out the problems with this idea. [new paragraph] It would entail that we would be seeing light from heavenly bodies that don't really exist; and even light that seems to indicate precise sequences of events predictable by the laws of physics, but which never actually happened. This, in effect, suggests that God is a deceiver.

My own comment:
Actually, the Distant Starlight Paradox can be very simply dealt with if we can in any way suppose that astronomers have been wrong on stellar distances since 1840's.

And since FIRST step of "cosmic distance ladder" is parallax measures, this poses the question whether the annual motion of 63 Cygni and α Centauri, by which their distances are "measured" to 11 and 4 lightyears (assuming a speed of light I am not here questioning), not the one they have in common as "aberration of starlight", really IS an apparent motion only and the body actually moving is Earth.

If not, if "aberration" movement and its "at the edge variation" known as "parallax" is for each star its own movement, then neither gives us any indication of how far away the stars are.

Let us suppose Voyager 1 is not a fraud, it is even so about 6 light hours away from being 1 light day away from Earth. So, Voyager 1 has not even yet disproven my now favourite hypothesis that stars are 1 light day away.

Stars could be seen not just first evening by Adam and Eve in their lives, starting on day six, which gives a max distance of 2 light days, but even the evening before by the birds, which started chirping on day five, so they should be maximum 1 light day away.

Geocentric Wikia
http://geocentric.wikia.com/


The not so huge distances also give a solution to a problem specific to Geocentrism:

G. W. : How Fast the Stars are Spinning Around Earth Each Day
http://geocentric.wikia.com/wiki/How_Fast_the_Stars_are_Spinning_Around_Earth_Each_Day


And therefore to stellar sizes (supposing they were a problem) as well, this on New blog on the kid:

1) On Spirographs and Standard Candles - Cosmic Markers for Mark Shea, 2) How Big is Kepler 452? A Geocentric Minority Report, 3) - But Parallax Guarentees the Distance of Kepler 452, Right? Right? Don't Tell Me It Doesn't!

Henke gets technical with Sarfati:

Henke on Young Sun Problem
Like other stars, nuclear fusion in the Sun's core produces photons, neutrinos and other radiation. In the past, some YECs have erroneously proclaimed that solar energy comes from a "shrinking Sun" (also see: Van Till et al., 1988, Chapter 3). However, Sarfati (2004, p. 170, 341-342) and AiG properly reject this nonsense and embrace the reality of nuclear fusion in stars.

Physicists have determined that photons produced in the Sun's core take much more than 10,000 years to migrate through reradiation to the Sun's surface. The shortest time estimate in the literature for this migration is approximately 17,000 years, which was derived by Mitalas and Sills (1992). However, Stix (2003) argues that the estimate in Mitalas and Sills (1992) is erroneous and that the actual value is closer to 30,000,000 years. Other estimates in the literature also greatly exceed 17,000 years (for example: Harrison, 2000, p. 94). So YUCs face yet another example of a natural phenomenon that refuses to comply with their "young" Sun. If the Sun is less than 10,000 years old, why do we detect photons and other radiation that could only form from the extremely high pressures and temperatures in its core?

Sarfati quoted by Henke
Also, some argue for long ages on the basis that the calculated time for a photon to travel from the [solar] core to the surface (actually by absorption and reradiation) exceeds the biblical time scale. But this is explained if the main purpose of fusion is STABILITY - producing enough energy to balance that lost from the surface, that is, the sun was created in a STEADY STATE CONDITION, with the outward pressure generated by fusion matching the inward gravitational pressure, maintaining a constant temperature profile. This means that it could immediately fulfill its function as the 'greater light,' [Genesis 1:16] and keep shining at a constant rate. It is no different from believing that God created Adam with oxygen in his bloodstream in his extremities, even though it now takes some time for oxygen to diffuse through the alveoli in the lungs, then be transported by the blood. [Sarfati's emphasis]

Henke's comment:
Obviously, Sarfati (2004, p. 171) fails to see that he's invoking the same type of groundless Gosse miracles to "explain" how photons travel WITHIN stars as Morris, Wysong and other YUCs have used to "explain" how photons travel BETWEEN stars. Clearly, Sarfati's approach to the migration of photons within the Sun is not only anti-scientific, but it's also inconsistent and hypocritical.

My Comment on That One:
Well, no.

What Sarfati and I admit is not an absolute ban on any Gosse argument, for instance Adam and Eve were created adults, and were never toddlers.

What we admit is a ban on SUCH misapplied Gosse arguments which would make God a deceiver. Since sun as a sign is about its shining visibly, not about its photons having travalled from centre to surface, there is no deception in assuming there was sunlight from day four on, it would have been cruelty on His part for it not to, if He was going to create Adam and Eve two days later.


Hans Georg Lundahl
Nanterre UL
Dedication of the Basilicas
of Sts Peter and Paul*
18-XI-2015

* Romae Dedicatio Basilicarum sanctorum Petri et Pauli Apostolorum. Earum primam, restitutam in ampliorem formam, Summus Pontifex Urbanus Octavus consecravit hac ipsa recurrente die; alteram vero, miserando incendio penitus consumptam, ac magnificentius reaedificatam, Pius, Nonus die decima Decembris solemni ritu consecravit, ejusque annuam commemorationem hodierna die agendam indixit.

A fitting day, since the dedication of St Peter's Basilica was made by same Pope whose Inquisitors also condemned Galileo in 1633.

mercredi 4 novembre 2015

Longevity Charts as per LXX


Longevity Charts as per LXX · LXX without II Cainan

Note first:

I take the chronology of LXX from:

CMI : Some remarks preliminary to a biblical chronology
by Pete Williams
http://creation.com/some-remarks-preliminary-to-a-biblical-chronology


This includes the problem, according to his choice of LXX version, that Methuselah "dies after Flood".

Probably this is a faulty reading, but this is the one I access now. And probably it may be not identical to the reading before St Jerome, when he calculated the chronology we read at Christmas vigil in the Catholic Church.

However, it may serve as to indicate who knew whom. First is a chart for pre-Flood overlapping lifespans:

 A.S.E.C.M.J.E.M.L.N.SHJ
Adam 0 - 930=++++------
Seth 230 - 1142+=+++++----
Enosh 435 - 1340++=+++++---
Cainan 625 - 1535+++=+++++--
Mahalaleel 795 - 1690++++=+++++-
Jared 960 - 1922-++++=++++-
Enoch 1122 - 1487-+++++=++--
Methuselah 1287 - 2256--+++++=+++
Lamech 1454 - 2207---+++++=++
Noah 1642 - 2592 (after Flood)----++-++=+
S,H,J 2142 - after Flood-------+++=


Adam had opportunity to teach Seth, Enosh, Kenan (the first Cainan being really Kenan), and Mahalaleel about the sixth day of Creation in its details (Genesis 2), about Flood, and about the story of Cain and Abel. During these centuries he had ample opportunity to correct any misunderstandings that might have arisen. He also had ample opportunity to perfect his method of formulating the events in a short and easy to memorise way, supposing, for argument's sake, they did not yet write before the Flood.

Griots of Africa and Serbian Guslars have certainly memorised with perfect accuracy songs far longer than the relevant chapters of Genesis. Therefore, even if writing were a post-Flood invention, we can be sure that the transmission even orally has kept original content intact.

Here will be a chart for post-Flood co-longevity, up to Abraham:

 N.Sh.A.C.Sh.E.P.R.S.N.T.A.
Noah 600 B.F. - 350 A.F.=++(+)+-------
Shem 100 B.F. - 500 A.F.+=+(+)++------
Arphaxad 0 - 565++=(+)+++-----
Cainan 135 - 595+++(=)+++-----
Shelah 265 - 725+++(+)=+++----
Eber 395 - 899-++(+)+=+++---
Peleg 529 - 868--+(+)++=++---
Reu 659 - 998----+++=++--
Serug 791 - 1121-----+++=+++
Nahor 921 - 1129-------++=++
Terah 1000 - 1205--------++=+
Abraham 1070 – 1245--------+++=


Obviously, this is NOT the text St Jerome had, since in his text less than 1070 years pass between Flood and birth of Abraham.

This would rather be a text like those behind Byzantine chronologies where Christ is not born 5199 but 5500 after Creation. While speaking of this, I am not sure if St Jerome used LXX all way through or if he looked at his own translation or if he looked at Josephus, but mainly he used LXX.

Post-Flood Cainan (Cain-am, this time, not Kenan) has overlapping lifespans in parentheses, since he is not a trustworthy link of tradition, he was omitted from at least what is now Masoretic text, precisely because he was unjust, he coveted pre-Flood magic lore (I think the source for this is ultimately Book of Jasher, which I have not read myself, and immediately one of those researching in it).

The point remains, sufficient lifespans even just in the direct line (and here omitting uncles and granduncles and such) were there to guarantee a very thorough apprenticeship in Hebrew lore (or what became such) to ensure an even humanly speaking near certainty of good transmission.

Note that 1070 is 128 years more than the Chronology of Roman Martyrology for time between Flood and Birth of Abraham.

Here I have underlined the "time of Peleg", or "days of Peleg" in which it is presumed that Tower of Babel had the ending of its building in a confusion of tongues. It is obviously not there in Roman Martyrology, partly because Bible (in all versions) lacks a precise year, partly because even if there had been such, the Tower of Babel and Confusion of Tongues is hardly a very good epoch to start counting down to the Birth of Christ from. We are, you see, talking of the Roman Martyrology for December 25th, the first feast of which is of course Christmas, celebrating the Birth of Christ in Bethlehem.

Hans Georg Lundahl
Mouffetard Library
(since earlier renamed)
St Charles Borromeo
4-XI-2015

jeudi 8 octobre 2015

CMI Provided some Lifespans of the Past


1) Φιλολoγικά/Philologica : "in a time when most people died at an average age of 35" ; 2) What others have to say about Life Expectancy through history - and my take on that ; 3) Longevity in Selected Ancestry and Inlaws of Eleanor of Montfort ; 4) Tudor Times Demographical Stats ; 5) How Many Hours are we Talking About, and How Heavy? ; 6) New blog on the kid : When "Answers" Paint Middle Ages Black ; 7) Creation vs. Evolution : CMI Provided some Lifespans of the Past ; 8)Other list from CMI of lifespans ; 9) Φιλολoγικά/Philologica : Medieval and Early Modern Lifespans, Again: Berkeleys and Related ; 10) Story of a Cardinal's Title with Pre-Industrial Demographics

Scientists of the past believed in a Creator
http://creation.com/creation-scientists#pastsci


Omitting introductory texts on Medieval, and presentatory text on each.

  • John Philoponus (c. 490 – c. 570) 1
  • Bede, ‘The Venerable’ (672/673 – 26 May 735) 2
  • Robert Grosseteste (1175–1253) 3
  • Johannes de Sacrobosco (c. 1195 – c. 1256) 4
  • Albertus Magnus (c. 1200–1280) 5
  • Roger Bacon (c. 1214 – 1292) 6
  • John Peckham (c. 1230 – 1292, Archbishop of Canterbury) 7
  • Thomas Bradwardine (c. 1290 – 26 August 1349) 8
  • Jean (John) Buridan (c. 1300 – after 1358) 9
  • John of Dumbleton (ca.1310 – ca. 1349) 10
  • William of Heytesbury (c. 1313–1372/1373) 11
  • Richard Swineshead (fl. c. 1340–1354) not counted since only a floruit
  • Nicole Oresme (c. 1320 – 1382, bishop) 12
  • Nicholas of Cusa (1401–1464, Cardinal) 13


39 58 59 60 61 62 62 62 63 78 78 80 80

Age minimal : 39, maximal : 80.
Median : 62
Lower quartile : 60
Higher quartile : 78

Two of the items died in 1349, a plague year, of which the one on age minimal.

Omitting presentatory texts on each of Renaissance and Age of Newton scientists.

  • Francis Bacon (1561–1626) 1
  • Galileo Galilei (1564–1642) 2
  • Johann Kepler (1571–1630) 3
  • Athanasius Kircher (1601–1680) 4
  • John Wilkins (1614–1672) 5
  • Walter Charleton (1619–1707) 6
  • Blaise Pascal (1623–1662) 7
  • Sir William Petty (1623 –1687) 8
  • Robert Boyle (1627–1691) 9
  • John Ray (1627–1705) 10
  • Isaac Barrow (1630–1677) 11
  • Nicolas Steno (1631–1686) 12
  • Thomas Burnet (1635–1715) 13
  • Increase Mather (1639–1723) 14
  • Nehemiah Grew (1641–1712) 15


39 47 54 58 59 64 64 65 71 78 79 80 80 84 88

Age minimal : 39, maximal : 88
Median : 65
Lower quartile : 58/59
Higher quartile : 79/80

  • Isaac Newton (1642–1727) 1
  • Gottfried Wilhelm Leibnitz (1646–1716) 2
  • John Flamsteed (1646–1719) 3
  • William Derham (1657–1735) 4
  • Cotton Mather (1662–1727) 5
  • John Harris (1666–1719) 6
  • John Woodward (1665–1728) 7
  • William Whiston (1667–1752) 8
  • John Hutchinson (1674–1737) 9
  • Jonathan Edwards (1703–1758) 10
  • Carolus Linnaeus (1707–1778) 11
  • Jean Deluc (1727–1817) 12
  • Richard Kirwan (1733–1812) 13
  • William Herschel (1738–1822) 14
  • James Parkinson (1755–1824) 15
  • John Dalton (1766–1844) 16
  • John Kidd, M.D. (1775–1851) 17


53 55 63 63 65 69 70 71 73 76 78 78 79 84 85 85 90

Age minimal : 53, age maximal : 90
Median : 73
Lower quartile : 65
Higher quartile : 84

Omitting Just before Darwin, as this starts out to be within Industrial Revolution era, though some of previous also come to contemorary with these. And omitting the following ones.

So, minimal ages go 39, 39, 53. Rise 14 years. Maximal ages go 80, 88, 90. Rise 10 years. Median ages go 62, 65, 73. Rise 11 years. Lower quartiles go 60, 58/59, 65. A dip of 1/2 years before a rise of 6/7 years, a total rise of 5 years. Higher quartiles go 78, 79/80, 84. A rise of 6 years.

I think pre-industrial and medieval conditions were, materially speaking, though inferior to those of "age of Newton" at least not so bad. Which once again has been demonstrated by these stats.

Hans Georg Lundahl
Nanterre UL
St Bridget of Sweden, Widow
8-X-2015

lundi 5 octobre 2015

CMI and Reformers, *sigh*


1) Creation vs. Evolution : CMI and Reformers, *sigh* , 2) Great Bishop of Geneva! : 2 Timothy 3:16, 3) HGL's F.B. writings : With Matt Singleton on LXX/"Apocrypha" and on liquor in moderation, 4) Great Bishop of Geneva! : In defense of Jay Dyer's Objections from Back Then

CMI : Refuting Compromise
by Dr Jonathan Sarfati
http://creation.com/refuting-compromise-refutation-of-hugh-ross-introductory-chapter-and-reviews


Avoid those who cause divisions?

Romans 16:17 says, ‘Now I beseech you, brethren, mark those who cause divisions and offenses … and avoid them,’ and some have used this against YECs. But they fail to cite the clause in this passage which defines what Paul meant by causing divisions (διχοστασία dichostasia) and offenses (σκάνδαλον skandalon)—it is bringing teachings ‘contrary to the doctrine which you have learned.’ As we show, it is those who compromise on a straightforward reading of Genesis that are bringing doctrines contrary to those the Apostles taught, and that the church has understood through most of its 2,000-year history. It’s interesting, too, that the Reformers, like Martin Luther, who reasserted the authority of scripture and salvation by grace through faith alone, were also accused of being ‘divisive.’


I agree that changers of doctrine are those who really cause division. Let us break this down a bit.

But they fail to cite the clause in this passage which defines what Paul meant by causing divisions (διχοστασία dichostasia) and offenses (σκάνδαλον skandalon)—it is bringing teachings ‘contrary to the doctrine which you have learned.’ As we show, it is those who compromise on a straightforward reading of Genesis that are bringing doctrines contrary to those the Apostles taught, and that the church has understood through most of its 2,000-year history.


Exactly so.

It’s interesting, too, that the Reformers, like Martin Luther, who reasserted the authority of scripture and salvation by grace through faith alone, were also accused of being ‘divisive.’


And very rightly so.

The authority of Scripture was NOT being disputed or even diluted by the Catholic Church.

Genesis as written, chapters 1, 2, 3, was certainly being popularised by the Catholic Church, Rijmbijbel in Flemish and mystery plays in English, diocese of York, made sure no one was ignorant of either these or of the Flood.

So, as to "authority of Scripture" Luther had nothing to reassert, since nothing had been lost.

As for "salvation by grace", that is also a RC doctrine. Our works do not merit Heaven until they are made in the state of grace. And this goes per se even for almsworks.

But "through faith alone," yes, here Luther was actually asserting sth which Catholics were NOT asserting.

And the word "alone" was by him added to Romans 3:28.

Here is a correct text and a Catholic comment:

For we account a man to be justified by faith, without the works of the law.

By faith: The faith, to which the apostle here attributes man's justification, is not a presumptuous assurance of our being justified; but a firm and lively belief of all that God has revealed or promised. Heb. 11. A faith working through charity in Jesus Christ. Gal. 5. 6. In short, a faith which takes in hope, love, repentance, and the use of the sacraments. And the works which he here excludes, are only the works of the law: that is, such as are done by the law of nature, or that of Moses, antecedent to the faith of Christ: but by no means, such as follow faith, and proceed from it.

Sochorek : Martin Luther: Sendbrief vom Dolmetschen
http://www.sochorek.cz/archiv/werke/luther.htm


And here are the words of Martin Luther:

Erstlich warum ich »An die Römer« im dritten Kapitel (28) die Worte Sankt Pauli: »Arbitramur hominem iustificari ex fide absque operibus« also verdeutscht habe: »Wir halten, daß der Mensch gerecht werde ohn des Gesetzes Werke, allein durch den Glauben« – und daneben anzeigt, wie die Papisten sich über die Maßen ereifern, weil im Text Pauli nicht stehet das Wort »sola« (allein) und man dürfe solchen Zusatz bei Gottes Worten von mir nicht dulden usw.


Note that he cuts short the Latin quote at "absque operibus". Here is the Vulgate:

Arbitramur enim justificari hominem per fidem sine operibus legis.

Absque/sine are synonyms, practically, esp. in Medieval Latin. But "absque operibus" and "sine operibus legis" ...

Here we see how Luther was allergic to any suggestion that the works that St Paul was excluding were very specifically "works of the law". He was not excluding works of grace, like obedience or conversion. Very unlike what Luther taught. He wanted to exclude ALL works from being salvific. As Bossuet very rightly argued, if Luther admitted one could be sure one was believing by saying "I believe", how could he have missed that one could equally be sure one was repenting by saying "I repent"? Yet Luther was telling people they should not bother to make sure their repentance was real.

This if the theological flaw of Protestant creationists. They admire Luther. Note that Evangelical movement is pretty different. Praying this is nearly making sure one is truly repentant:

"Our Father in Heaven
I recognize that I am a sinner... and am worthy of the fires of Hell. Father, I believe that Jesus is Your Son, that He died for all of our sins, and that You brought Him back to life again. I pray, Father... send Jesus into my heart--right now. Send Jesus to cleanse me of my sins and to make me right in Thine eyes.

...this I pray, in Jesus' precious name... Amen."


The words "to cleanse me" and the words "to make me right" clearly imply that one wishes to change in order to henceforth please God.

One can argue that one is here not expressing the pain of contrition, or the preference to die over committing just one mortal sin. I am not saying (I leave that to others as for general advice and to God as to how He judges each person) that this is sufficient. I am saying that this is a good deal more than Luther required. Especially as the follow up text is "If you sincerely prayed that prayer, ..." whereas Luther had said basically "don't bother to check if you were sincere". Namely when it came to repentance.

As for Luther's Sendbrief, he also admitted without qualms that he had changed the wording of Luke 1:28.

His attitude is basically "I know what the Bible meant, and I translate accordingly". I. e. not according to the actual words.

But this blog is not against the Reformers, I have another one for that, and this message only is here, because I found what I object to on CMI. Here is the other blog:

Great Bishop of Geneva!
http://greatbishopofgeneva.blogspot.com


And, obviously, it is Catholic Apologetics against Protestantism, as were some of the shorter writings of the Bishop of Geneva, St Francis of Sales, himself.

The problem to note here, by saying things like that, on a creationist site, some of the more hotheaded Catholics may start to imagine creationism itself is Protestant. Not so. St. Francis of Sales was quite as much a creationist as the Beza he tried to convert and the Calvin who had usurped his predecessor's authority in Geneva.

Hans Georg Lundahl
Nanterre University Library
St Placidus and Companions
martyred by a Pirate at Messina*
5-X-2015

* Messanae, in Sicilia, natalis sanctorum Martyrum Placidi Monachi, e beati Benedicti Abbatis discipulis, et ejus fratrum Eutychii et Victorini, ac sororis eorum Flaviae Virginis, itemque Donati, Firmati Diaconi, Fausti et aliorum triginta Monachorum, qui omnes a Manucha pirata, pro Christi fide, necati sunt.

The French Have Not Heard about the Solution for C14 Dates

I mean, the very common Creationist solution.

So, here is, in French, an essay for them:

New blog on the kid : Datation de Carbone 14, comment ça carre avec la Chronologie Biblique
http://nov9blogg9.blogspot.com/2015/10/datation-de-carbone-14-comment-ca-carre.html


Note, in France this question is so unknown, that both very commonplace observations which I would not dream of making a whole blog post of in English do deserve such in French, also, for same reason, I put them on my main blog./HGL